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chr7-107563851-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_006348.5(COG5):​c.46C>T​(p.Arg16Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COG5
NM_006348.5 stop_gained

Scores

1
2
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0490
Variant links:
Genes affected
COG5 (HGNC:14857): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 5) The protein encoded by this gene is one of eight proteins (Cog1-8) which form a Golgi-localized complex (COG) required for normal Golgi morphology and function. The encoded protein is organized with conserved oligomeric Golgi complex components 6, 7 and 8 into a sub-complex referred to as lobe B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene result in congenital disorder of glycosylation type 2I.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
DUS4L (HGNC:21517): (dihydrouridine synthase 4 like) Predicted to enable tRNA dihydrouridine synthase activity. Predicted to be involved in tRNA dihydrouridine synthesis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 34 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-107563851-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-107563851-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2869661.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COG5NM_006348.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.46C>T p.Arg16Ter stop_gained 1/22 ENST00000297135.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COG5ENST00000297135.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.46C>T p.Arg16Ter stop_gained 1/221 NM_006348.5 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000405
AC:
1
AN:
247038
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134432
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000906
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461382
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727016
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

COG5-congenital disorder of glycosylation Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 19, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COG5-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg47*) in the COG5 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in COG5 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23228021). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.062
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.017
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
Vest4
0.15
GERP RS
1.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1214642702; hg19: chr7-107204296; API