chr7-107698043-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):​c.1546C>T​(p.Pro516Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,602,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A4
NM_000441.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

12
6
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9796
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC26A4 (HGNC:8818): (solute carrier family 26 member 4) Mutations in this gene are associated with Pendred syndrome, the most common form of syndromic deafness, an autosomal-recessive disease. It is highly homologous to the SLC26A3 gene; they have similar genomic structures and this gene is located 3' of the SLC26A3 gene. The encoded protein has homology to sulfate transporters. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 272) in uniprot entity S26A4_HUMAN there are 26 pathogenic changes around while only 8 benign (76%) in NM_000441.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC26A4NM_000441.2 linkc.1546C>T p.Pro516Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 14 of 21 ENST00000644269.2 NP_000432.1 O43511-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC26A4ENST00000644269.2 linkc.1546C>T p.Pro516Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 14 of 21 NM_000441.2 ENSP00000494017.1 O43511-1
SLC26A4ENST00000477350.5 linkn.393C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 5 4
SLC26A4ENST00000480841.5 linkn.395C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 8 3
SLC26A4ENST00000644846.1 linkn.256C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 10 ENSP00000494344.1 A0A2R8Y4W7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251164
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135766
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.90e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1450074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
722392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pendred syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 19, 2021
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

NM_000441.1(SLC26A4):c.1546C>T(P516S) is a missense variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of Pendred syndrome. P516S has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 26445815, 25372295, 28964290). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. P516S has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: AMR <0.003%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_000441.1(SLC26A4):c.1546C>T(P516S) as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.80
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1396);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1396);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.076
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.98
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.87
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753960052; hg19: chr7-107338488; COSMIC: COSV55920649; COSMIC: COSV55920649; API