chr7-107961589-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_002291.3(LAMB1):​c.1945G>A​(p.Asp649Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000253 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D649G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMB1
NM_002291.3 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.77

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMB1 (HGNC:6486): (laminin subunit beta 1) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the beta chain isoform laminin, beta 1. The beta 1 chain has 7 structurally distinct domains which it shares with other beta chain isomers. The C-terminal helical region containing domains I and II are separated by domain alpha, domains III and V contain several EGF-like repeats, and domains IV and VI have a globular conformation. Laminin, beta 1 is expressed in most tissues that produce basement membranes, and is one of the 3 chains constituting laminin 1, the first laminin isolated from Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm (EHS) tumor. A sequence in the beta 1 chain that is involved in cell attachment, chemotaxis, and binding to the laminin receptor was identified and shown to have the capacity to inhibit metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
LAMB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cobblestone lissencephaly without muscular or ocular involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010612786).
BP6
Variant 7-107961589-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-107961589-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 435721.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00138 (210/152240) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00457 (190/41532). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00404. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 110 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LAMB1NM_002291.3 linkc.1945G>A p.Asp649Asn missense_variant Exon 16 of 34 ENST00000222399.11 NP_002282.2 P07942Q8TAS6
LAMB1XM_047420359.1 linkc.1945G>A p.Asp649Asn missense_variant Exon 16 of 28 XP_047276315.1
LAMB1XM_047420360.1 linkc.1945G>A p.Asp649Asn missense_variant Exon 16 of 25 XP_047276316.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMB1ENST00000222399.11 linkc.1945G>A p.Asp649Asn missense_variant Exon 16 of 34 1 NM_002291.3 ENSP00000222399.6 P07942

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00138
AC:
210
AN:
152122
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00459
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000370
AC:
93
AN:
251438
AF XY:
0.000177
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000136
AC:
199
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
86
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00373
AC:
125
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000514
AC:
23
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000765
AC:
20
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
14
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
34
45
56
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00138
AC:
210
AN:
152240
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00148
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00457
AC:
190
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000850
AC:
13
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000864
AC:
3
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000476
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00139
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00431
AC:
19
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000395
AC:
48
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Oct 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 07, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 01, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.058
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;M;.
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.090
Sift
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;B;P
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142386151; hg19: chr7-107602034; API