chr7-116763117-T-A

Position:

• chr7-116763117-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000245.4(MET):​c.2432T>A​(p.Leu811Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MET NM_000245.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.25

Genes affected

MET (HGNC:7029): (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins and the product of the proto-oncogene MET. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that are linked via disulfide bonds to form the mature receptor. Further processing of the beta subunit results in the formation of the M10 peptide, which has been shown to reduce lung fibrosis. Binding of its ligand, hepatocyte growth factor, induces dimerization and activation of the receptor, which plays a role in cellular survival, embryogenesis, and cellular migration and invasion. Mutations in this gene are associated with papillary renal cell carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and various head and neck cancers. Amplification and overexpression of this gene are also associated with multiple human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MET	NM_000245.4	c.2432T>A	p.Leu811Gln	missense_variant	11/21	ENST00000397752.8	NP_000236.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MET	ENST00000397752.8	c.2432T>A	p.Leu811Gln	missense_variant	11/21	1	NM_000245.4	ENSP00000380860	P3
MET	ENST00000318493.11	c.2486T>A	p.Leu829Gln	missense_variant	11/21	1		ENSP00000317272	A2
MET	ENST00000436117.3	c.*37T>A		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	10/20	1		ENSP00000410980
MET	ENST00000422097.2	c.2432T>A	p.Leu811Gln	missense_variant	11/12	3		ENSP00000398776

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461796 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727198

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3 Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Renal cell carcinoma Uncertain:1 Other:1

not provided, no classification provided	phenotyping only	GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network	-	Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 10-16-2017 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Sep 26, 2023	In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on MET protein function. This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 829 of the MET protein (p.Leu829Gln). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MET-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 485768). -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 97 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

May 23, 2023

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 04, 2022

The p.L829Q variant (also known as c.2486T>A), located in coding exon 10 of the MET gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 2486. The leucine at codon 829 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. In one study. this alteration was detected in 1/224 Brazilian breast cancer patients (Sandoval RL et al. PLoS One, 2021 Feb;16:e0247363). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.29	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.18
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.40	T;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.61
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.62
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.083	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.55	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.12	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.51	N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.42
Sift	Uncertain	0.028	D;D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.35	T;T;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.
Vest4		0.66
MutPred		0.42		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0109);.;.;
MVP		0.77
MPC		0.86
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.29
gMVP		0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554396554; hg19: chr7-116403171;