chr7-116778812-C-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000245.4(MET):c.3377C>G(p.Thr1126Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1126N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MET
NM_000245.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.74

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MET (HGNC:7029): (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins and the product of the proto-oncogene MET. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that are linked via disulfide bonds to form the mature receptor. Further processing of the beta subunit results in the formation of the M10 peptide, which has been shown to reduce lung fibrosis. Binding of its ligand, hepatocyte growth factor, induces dimerization and activation of the receptor, which plays a role in cellular survival, embryogenesis, and cellular migration and invasion. Mutations in this gene are associated with papillary renal cell carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and various head and neck cancers. Amplification and overexpression of this gene are also associated with multiple human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

MET Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary papillary renal cell carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
papillary renal cell carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 97
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
osteofibrous dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
arthrogryposis, distal, IIa 11
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

MET links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3819762).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MET	NM_000245.4 link	c.3377C>G	p.Thr1126Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 21	ENST00000397752.8	NP_000236.2	P08581-1A0A024R759
MET	NM_001127500.3 link	c.3431C>G	p.Thr1144Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 21		NP_001120972.1	P08581-2A0A024R728
MET	NM_001324402.2 link	c.2087C>G	p.Thr696Ser	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 20		NP_001311331.1	B4DLF5
MET	XM_011516223.2 link	c.3434C>G	p.Thr1145Ser	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 22		XP_011514525.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MET	ENST00000397752.8 link	c.3377C>G	p.Thr1126Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 21	1	NM_000245.4	ENSP00000380860.3	P08581-1
MET	ENST00000318493.11 link	c.3431C>G	p.Thr1144Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 21	1		ENSP00000317272.6	P08581-2
MET	ENST00000436117.3 link	n.*982C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 16 of 20	1		ENSP00000410980.2	P08581-3
MET	ENST00000436117.3 link	n.*982C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 16 of 20	1		ENSP00000410980.2	P08581-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461752

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727196

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5732

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111942

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60384

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Renal cell carcinoma

Uncertain:1

Oct 23, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1144 of the MET protein (p.Thr1144Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MET-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1731380). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MET protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Oct 26, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.T1144S variant (also known as c.3431C>G), located in coding exon 16 of the MET gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 3431. The threonine at codon 1144 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0042

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.43

T;.

Eigen

Benign

0.000022

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.23

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Benign

0.41

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.053

MetaRNN

Benign

0.38

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.61

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.055

N;.

PhyloP100

4.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Benign

0.030

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Benign

0.11

T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.033

D;D

Polyphen

0.21

B;B

Vest4

0.47

MutPred

0.40

Gain of disorder (P = 0.4299);.;

MVP

0.72

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

0.64

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.54

gMVP

0.36

Mutation Taster

=249/51

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over