chr7-117535293-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP2

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.625G>T​(p.Ala209Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000781 in 1,613,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A209V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000085 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.623

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
CFTR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cystic fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
  • congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary chronic pancreatitis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 13 uncertain in NM_000492.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 197 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 46 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -3.1397 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -1.0868 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkc.625G>T p.Ala209Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3 P13569-1A0A024R730

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkc.625G>T p.Ala209Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 27 1 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6 P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251444
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000848
AC:
124
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000743
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000111
AC:
123
AN:
1111978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
15
23
30
38
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74090
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
1
AN:
41236
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15226
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:2Other:1
Nov 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 209 of the CFTR protein (p.Ala209Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs397508772, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of CFTR-related conditions (PMID: 11379874, 16134171, 17035430, 34782259). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 54030). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect CFTR function (PMID: 15504721). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

-
ClinVar Staff, National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

May 23, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.A209S variant (also known as c.625G>T), located in coding exon 6 of the CFTR gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 625. The alanine at codon 209 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. An individual diagnosed with idiopathic chronic pancreatitis was reported to be heterozygous for this variant (Cohn et al. Hum Mut. 2005:26(4):303-7). Another study reported an individual who was heterozygous for this variant diagnosed with bronchiectasis (Ziedalski et al. Chest. 2006:130(4):995-1002). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 21, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CFTR c.625G>T (p.Ala209Ser) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the transmembrane domain (IPR011527) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251444 control chromosomes. c.625G>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis, ICP, bronchiectasis and infertility, without strong evidence for causality (LeMarechal_2001, Cohn_2005, Ziedalski_2006, Oud_2017). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. In at least one individual with Cystic Fibrosis, the variant was identified along with two other co-occurring pathogenic variants (CFTR c.1521_1523del, p.F508del; CFTR c.366T>A, p.Y122*), providing supporting evidence for a benign role (Raraigh_2022). One experimental study showed single channel conductance similar to that of wild-type (Ge_2004) while another showed approximately 30% of normal chloride channel conductance relative to wild type (e.g., Bihler_2024). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 16134171, 15504721, 11379874, 28801929, 25735457, 34782259, 17035430, 38388235). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 54030). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

CFTR-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jul 16, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.95
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.49
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;.;.;L
PhyloP100
0.62
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
0.010
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.83
Gain of glycosylation at A209 (P = 0.0849);Gain of glycosylation at A209 (P = 0.0849);Gain of glycosylation at A209 (P = 0.0849);.;Gain of glycosylation at A209 (P = 0.0849);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.0044
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
-2.2
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397508772; hg19: chr7-117175347; COSMIC: COSV50088865; COSMIC: COSV50088865; API