chr7-117540251-T-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1021T>C(p.Ser341Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.1021T>C | p.Ser341Pro | missense_variant | Exon 8 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461786Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727198
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:7
- -
This variant was identified in 1 patient with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. The variant was classified in the context of a project re-classifying variants in the German Cystic Fibrosis Registry (Muko.e.V.). Link: https://www.muko.info/angebote/qualitaetsmanagement/register/cf-einrichtungen/mukoweb. Criteria applied: PS3_SUP, PM3, PM2_SUP, PP3, PP4 -
The p.S341P pathogenic mutation (also known as c.1021T>C), located in coding exon 8 of the CFTR gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1021. The serine at codon 341 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. In a cohort of individuals with cystic fibrosis, this mutation was identified in 377 individuals and is associated with elevated sweat chloride levels, and a higher rate of Pseudomonas infection (Sosnay PR et al. Nat. Genet., 2013 Oct;45:1160-7). In addition, analysis in FRT studies demonstrated reduced CFTR protein levels and undetectable chloride conductance (Van Goor F et al. J. Cyst. Fibros., 2014 Jan;13:29-36). Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Disease-causing CFTR variant. See www.CFTR2.org for phenotypic information. -
This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 341 of the CFTR protein (p.Ser341Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of cystic fibrosis (PMID: 23974870; internal data). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53167). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CFTR function (PMID: 23891399, 30046002). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Variant summary: CFTR c.1021T>C (p.Ser341Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251226 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1021T>C has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis (e.g. Sosnay_2013, McCague_2019, CFTR2 database), including 2 homozygotes (Sickkids database). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function has shown that chloride transport by the variant is less than 1% (e.g.Sosnay_2013, Van Goor_2013). Three ClinVar submitters including an expert panel (CFTR2) have assessed the variant since 2014: all have classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
- -
not provided Pathogenic:3
PP3, PM2, PM3_strong, PS3 -
- -
- -
Cystic fibrosis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation Pathogenic:1
- -
Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
- -
Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at