chr7-117594976-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.2537G>A(p.Trp846*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,612,642 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CFTR
NM_000492.4 stop_gained
NM_000492.4 stop_gained
Scores
5
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.22
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-117594976-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117594976-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 53508.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr7-117594976-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr7-117594976-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.2537G>A | p.Trp846* | stop_gained | 15/27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | ENST00000003084.11 | c.2537G>A | p.Trp846* | stop_gained | 15/27 | 1 | NM_000492.4 | ENSP00000003084.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151996Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000685 AC: 10AN: 1460646Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000826 AC XY: 6AN XY: 726714
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151996Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74244
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | CFTR-France | Jan 29, 2018 | - - |
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panel | research | CFTR2 | Mar 17, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Counsyl | Aug 05, 2015 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 27, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp846*) in the CFTR gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CFTR are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 1695717, 7691345, 9725922). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with cystic fibrosis (PMID: 7689897). This variant is also known as W846X1. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53508). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen | - | - - |
not specified Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Sep 04, 2018 | Variant summary: CFTR c.2537G>A (p.Trp846X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory (eg. c.2875delG/p.Ala959fsX9 and c.3266G>A/p.Trp1089X). 4/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, one study showed that this variant caused exon skipping in about 20% transcripts (Hinzpeter_2012). The variant was absent in 246134 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The variant, c.2537G>A, has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis (Cheadle_1993, Sosnay_2013). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. One reputable database (CFTR2) has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. - |
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Mar 17, 2017 | - - |
Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jan 16, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
Vest4
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: -46
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at