chr7-117603644-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.2770G>A(p.Asp924Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000141 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
7
8
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.76
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain ABC transmembrane type-1 2 (size 296) in uniprot entity CFTR_HUMAN there are 53 pathogenic changes around while only 8 benign (87%) in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.2770G>A | p.Asp924Asn | missense_variant | 17/27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | ENST00000003084.11 | c.2770G>A | p.Asp924Asn | missense_variant | 17/27 | 1 | NM_000492.4 | ENSP00000003084 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000676 AC: 17AN: 251412Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000810 AC XY: 11AN XY: 135872
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000140 AC: 204AN: 1461752Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000143 AC XY: 104AN XY: 727184
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000135 AC XY: 10AN XY: 74326
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:12Other:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:1Uncertain:4Other:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Nov 27, 2017 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center | Sep 05, 2022 | This variant was identified in 1 patient with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. The variant was classified in the context of a project re-classifying variants in the German Cystic Fibrosis Registry (Muko.e.V.). Link: https://www.muko.info/angebote/qualitaetsmanagement/register/cf-einrichtungen/mukoweb. Criteria applied: PM3_STR, PM2_SUP, PM5_SUP, PP3, PS3_SUP, PP4 - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 924 of the CFTR protein (p.Asp924Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs201759207, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with CFTR-related conditions (PMID: 20562583). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53565). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, reviewed by expert panel | research | CFTR2 | Dec 20, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 13, 2023 | The p.D924N variant (also known as c.2770G>A), located in coding exon 17 of the CFTR gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2770. The aspartic acid at codon 924 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was detected in two individuals with cystic fibrosis; however, additional genotype and phenotype information was not provided (Alonso MJ et al. Ann. Hum. Genet., 2007 Mar;71:194-201; Zitkiewicz E et al. PLoS ONE, 2014 Feb;9:e89094). In one French individual, the p.D924N variant was reported in cis with p.F508del (Baatallah N et al. Hum. Mutat., 2018 Apr;39:506-514). This variant was also identified in trans a 5T variant in an individual with recurrent pancreatitis (Koyano S et al. Pancreas, 2010 Jul;39:686-7). This amino acid position is conserved through reptiles. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on available evidence to date, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | ClinVar Staff, National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) | - | - - |
not provided Uncertain:6
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Jun 27, 2017 | The CFTR c.2770G>A; p.Asp924Asn variant (rs201759207) has been reported in cystic fibrosis patients, but its clinical significance was not determined (Alonso 2006, Zietkiewicz 2014). It is listed in ClinVar (Variation ID: 53565) and observed in the general population at an overall frequency of 0.009% (25/277152 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The aspartic acid at codon 924 is highly conserved, but computational algorithms (PolyPhen-2: probably damaging; SIFT: tolerated) are inconclusive on the variant's impact on the protein. Due to the limited information regarding this variant, its clinical significance cannot be determined with certainty. References: Alonso M et al. Spectrum of mutations in the CFTR gene in cystic fibrosis patients of Spanish ancestry. Ann Hum Genet. 2007; 71(Pt 2):194-201. Zietkiewicz E et al. CFTR mutations spectrum and the efficiency of molecular diagnostics in Polish cystic fibrosis patients. PLoS One. 2014; 9(2):e89094. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Nov 22, 2020 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Feb 01, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Jan 19, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Dec 05, 2016 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jun 20, 2024 | Variant summary: CFTR c.2770G>A (p.Asp924Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain (IPR011527) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. In a minigene assay this variant has been shown to cause exon skipping (Baatallah_2018), however, the exact in-vivo consequences of this finding are not known. The authors speculated that this variant when present in cis with p.Phe508del could result in a reduced amount of full length CFTR, hence reducing the amount of CFTR-p.Phe508del targeted by corrector/potentiator treatment. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.8e-05 in 251412 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.2770G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis (CF), CF- related disorders as well as pancreatic cancer (e.g. Alonso_2007, deCid_2010, Koyano_2010, Zietkiewicz_2013, Guan_2018, Tamura_2019, Claustres_2017). These reports however, do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cystic Fibrosis. CFTR2 database also report this variant as variant of uncertain significance. Co-occurrences with other pathogenic variant(s) have been reported (Baatallah_2018, CFTR c.1521_1523del, p.F508del), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect resulted in approximately 33% of normal chloride channel conductance relative to wild type (Bihler_2024). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 19812525, 17331079, 24586523, 25735457, 20562583, 28603918, 29997923, 29669919, 31883651, 29271547, 38388235). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53565). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
CFTR-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Jun 23, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at