chr7-117610566-AC-A

Variant names:

• chr7-117610566-AC-A
• rs121908781
• NM_000492.4:c.3039delC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.3039delC​(p.Tyr1014ThrfsTer9) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: CFTR NM_000492.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:8
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.52

Genes affected

CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ENSG00000083622 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 7-117610566-AC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117610566-AC-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 53636.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr7-117610566-AC-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr7-117610566-AC-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CFTR	NM_000492.4	c.3039delC	p.Tyr1014ThrfsTer9	frameshift_variant	Exon 19 of 27	ENST00000003084.11	NP_000483.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CFTR	ENST00000003084.11	c.3039delC	p.Tyr1014ThrfsTer9	frameshift_variant	Exon 19 of 27	1	NM_000492.4	ENSP00000003084.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:6

May 09, 2019

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.3039delC pathogenic mutation (also known as 3171delC), located in coding exon 19 of the CFTR gene, results from a deletion of one nucleotide at nucleotide position 3039, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.Y1014Tfs*9). The mutation was identified in 2 individual with cystic fibrosis in conjunction with p.F508del (Bernardino AL et al. Genet. Test., 2000;4:69-74; Wong LJ et al. Hum. Mutat., 2001 Oct;18:296-307). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Mar 17, 2017

CFTR2

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: reviewed by expert panel

Collection Method: research

- -

Sep 05, 2022

Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

This variant was identified in 1 patient with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. The variant was classified in the context of a project re-classifying variants in the German Cystic Fibrosis Registry (Muko.e.V.). Link: https://www.muko.info/angebote/qualitaetsmanagement/register/cf-einrichtungen/mukoweb. Criteria applied: PVS1, PM2_SUP, PM3_STR, PP4 -

Feb 04, 2016

Counsyl

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 05, 2018

Mendelics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 06, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr1014Thrfs*9) in the CFTR gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CFTR are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 1695717, 7691345, 9725922). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with cystic fibrosis (PMID: 10794365, 11668613). This variant is also known as 3171delC. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53636). -

CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1

Mar 17, 2017

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1

Jan 17, 2023

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The CFTR c.3039delC; p.Tyr1014ThrfsTer9 variant (also known as 3171delC) has been reported in cystic fibrosis patients with pancreatic insufficiency (Bernardino 2000, Wong 2001, CFTR2 database). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 53636). It is absent from the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. This variant causes a frameshift by deleting a single nucleotide, so it is predicted to result in a truncated protein or mRNA subject to nonsense-mediated decay. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: CFTR2 database: http://cftr2.org/ Bernardino AL et al. Molecular analysis in Brazilian cystic fibrosis patients reveals five novel mutations. Genet Test. 2000;4(1):69-74. PMID: 10794365. Wong LJ et al. Improved detection of CFTR mutations in Southern California Hispanic CF patients. Hum Mutat. 2001 Oct;18(4):296-307. PMID: 11668613. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908781; hg19: chr7-117250620;