chr7-117664821-T-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM5PP2PP3_ModeratePP5
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.4097T>C(p.Ile1366Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I1366N) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- cystic fibrosisInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
- congenital bilateral absence of vas deferensInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary chronic pancreatitisInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.4097T>C | p.Ile1366Thr | missense_variant | Exon 25 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251286 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18AN: 1461736Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 727188 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152294Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74474 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:2Uncertain:3
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This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1366 of the CFTR protein (p.Ile1366Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs200955612, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital bilateral absence of the vas defense (PMID: 21520337). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 526019). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
The p.I1366T variant (also known as c.4097T>C), located in coding exon 25 of the CFTR gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 4097. The isoleucine at codon 1366 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been identified in the homozygous state and/or in conjunction with other CFTR variant(s) in individual(s) who met clinical criteria for cystic fibrosis; in at least one instance, the variants were identified in trans (Ambry internal data). This alteration has been reported in a subject with congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens (CBAVD) and in one healthy individual (Le Maréchal C et al. Hum. Genet., 2001 Apr;108:290-8; Steiner B et al. Hum. Mutat., 2011 Aug;32:912-20). In an assay testing CFTR function, this variant showed a functionally abnormal result (Bihler H et al. J Cyst Fibros, 2024 Jul;23:664-675). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -
This variant was identified in 1 patient with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. The variant was classified in the context of a project re-classifying variants in the German Cystic Fibrosis Registry (Muko.e.V.). Link: https://www.muko.info/angebote/qualitaetsmanagement/register/cf-einrichtungen/mukoweb. Criteria applied: PM2_SUP, PM5_STR, PP3 -
not provided Uncertain:3
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The CFTR c.4097T>C; p.Ile1366Thr variant (rs200955612) is reported in the literature in the heterozygous state in individuals affected with congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens and also in healthy carriers (Le Marechal 2001, Steiner 2011). This variant is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 526019), and is only observed on three alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The isoleucine at codon 1366 is highly conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is deleterious. Additionally, other variants at this codon (c.4097T>A; p.Ile1366Asn; c.4096A>T; p.Ile1366Phe) have been reported in individuals with cystic fibrosis (see link to CFTR2 database, Arslan 2020). However, given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the p.Ile1366Thr variant is uncertain at this time. References: Link to CFTR2 database: https://cftr2.org/ Arslan AB et al. A Novel Pathogenic Variant of the CFTR Gene in a Patient with Cystic Fibrosis Phenotype-c.4096A?>?T. J Pediatr Genet. 2020;9(1):40-43. Le Marechal C et al. Complete and rapid scanning of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (D-HPLC): major implications for genetic counselling. Hum Genet. 2001;108(4):290-298. Steiner B et al. Common CFTR haplotypes and susceptibility to chronic pancreatitis and congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens. Hum Mutat. 2012 Feb;33(2):456. Hum Mutat. 2011;32(8):912-920. -
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CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: CFTR c.4097T>C (p.Ile1366Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain (IPR003439) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 252084 control chromosomes. c.4097T>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Congenital Bilateral Absence Of The Vas Deferens (Steiner_2011) and Cystic Fibrosis (Feuillet_Fieux_2002, Raraigh_2022). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect resulted in approximately (Gt channel conductance) 13% of normal chloride channel conductance relative to wild type (e.g., Bihler_2024). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 22995991, 38388235, 34782259, 21520337). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 526019). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at