chr7-126533219-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000845.3(GRM8):ā€‹c.2163C>Gā€‹(p.Ile721Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000066 in 151,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Consequence

GRM8
NM_000845.3 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM8 (HGNC:4600): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 8) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2830134).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRM8NM_000845.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2163C>G p.Ile721Met missense_variant 9/11 ENST00000339582.7 NP_000836.2
LOC101928357XR_927937.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.215-1533G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRM8ENST00000339582.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2163C>G p.Ile721Met missense_variant 9/115 NM_000845.3 ENSP00000344173 P1O00222-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151566
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151566
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73940
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 13, 2024The c.2163C>G (p.I721M) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the GRM8 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 2163, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 721 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.033
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.12
N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.075
B;B;.
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.52
Gain of phosphorylation at Y725 (P = 0.0793);Gain of phosphorylation at Y725 (P = 0.0793);.;
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1281521139; hg19: chr7-126173273; API