chr7-128852620-A-T

Position:

• chr7-128852620-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3

The NM_001458.5(FLNC):​c.5872A>T​(p.Asn1958Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: FLNC NM_001458.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32

Genes affected

FLNC (HGNC:3756): (filamin C) This gene encodes one of three related filamin genes, specifically gamma filamin. These filamin proteins crosslink actin filaments into orthogonal networks in cortical cytoplasm and participate in the anchoring of membrane proteins for the actin cytoskeleton. Three functional domains exist in filamin: an N-terminal filamentous actin-binding domain, a C-terminal self-association domain, and a membrane glycoprotein-binding domain. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cardiopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

FLNC-AS1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FLNC. . Gene score misZ 2.789 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.9457 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, heart conduction disease, familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26, distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement, myofibrillar myopathy 5.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.758

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FLNC	NM_001458.5	c.5872A>T	p.Asn1958Tyr	missense_variant	36/48	ENST00000325888.13	NP_001449.3
FLNC	NM_001127487.2	c.5773A>T	p.Asn1925Tyr	missense_variant	35/47		NP_001120959.1
FLNC-AS1	NR_149055.1	n.215+665T>A		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FLNC	ENST00000325888.13	c.5872A>T	p.Asn1958Tyr	missense_variant	36/48	1	NM_001458.5	ENSP00000327145.8
FLNC	ENST00000346177.6	c.5773A>T	p.Asn1925Tyr	missense_variant	35/47	1		ENSP00000344002.6
FLNC-AS1	ENST00000469965.1	n.215+665T>A		intron_variant		4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152174 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000483

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152292 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74460

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Myofibrillar myopathy 5;C3279722:Distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement;C4310749:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26;CN239310:Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 17, 2017

In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may alter RNA splicing, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a FLNC-related disease. This sequence change replaces asparagine with tyrosine at codon 1958 of the FLNC protein (p.Asn1958Tyr). The asparagine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between asparagine and tyrosine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.52
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.044	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.18
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.72	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.77
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.79
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.028	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.76	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.69	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.0	M;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.0	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.33
Sift	Benign	0.11	T;T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.011	D;D
Polyphen		0.97	D;D
Vest4		0.76
MVP		0.49
MPC		1.9
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.24
gMVP		0.66

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs567595947; hg19: chr7-128492674;