chr7-140734613-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_004333.6(BRAF):​c.2285C>T​(p.Ala762Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRAF
NM_004333.6 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRAF (HGNC:1097): (B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the RAF family of serine/threonine protein kinases. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which affects cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most commonly the V600E mutation, are the most frequently identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been identified in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of lung. Mutations in this gene are also associated with cardiofaciocutaneous, Noonan, and Costello syndromes, which exhibit overlapping phenotypes. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), BRAF. . Gene score misZ 3.7208 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.9447 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with LEOPARD syndrome 3, anaplastic astrocytoma, Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines, cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 1, Noonan syndrome, cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome, Costello syndrome, Noonan syndrome 7.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12866423).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRAFNM_004333.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2285C>T p.Ala762Val missense_variant 18/18 ENST00000646891.2
BRAFNM_001374258.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2401+4C>T splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000644969.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRAFENST00000646891.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2285C>T p.Ala762Val missense_variant 18/18 NM_004333.6 P4
BRAFENST00000644969.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2401+4C>T splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant NM_001374258.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151574
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151574
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73984
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RASopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 28, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRAF protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRAF-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs775889922, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 762 of the BRAF protein (p.Ala762Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.012
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Polyphen
0.031
B;.
MutPred
0.20
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0861);.;
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.071

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775889922; hg19: chr7-140434413; COSMIC: COSV56115442; API