chr7-140734633-G-C

Position:

chr7-140734633-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_004333.6(BRAF):c.2265C>G(p.Ile755Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRAF
NM_004333.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.69

Variant links:

Genes affected

BRAF (HGNC:1097): (B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the RAF family of serine/threonine protein kinases. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which affects cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most commonly the V600E mutation, are the most frequently identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been identified in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of lung. Mutations in this gene are also associated with cardiofaciocutaneous, Noonan, and Costello syndromes, which exhibit overlapping phenotypes. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

BRAF links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), BRAF. . Gene score misZ: 3.7208 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.9447 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 139 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 21 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with LEOPARD syndrome 3, anaplastic astrocytoma, Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines, cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 1, Noonan syndrome, cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome, Costello syndrome, Noonan syndrome 7.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3060027).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRAF	NM_001374258.1 link	c.2385C>G	p.Ile795Met	missense_variant	19/20	ENST00000644969.2	NP_001361187.1
BRAF	NM_004333.6 link	c.2265C>G	p.Ile755Met	missense_variant	18/18	ENST00000646891.2	NP_004324.2	P15056

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRAF	ENST00000644969.2 link	c.2385C>G	p.Ile795Met	missense_variant	19/20		NM_001374258.1	ENSP00000496776.1		A0A2R8Y8E0
BRAF	ENST00000646891.2 link	c.2265C>G	p.Ile755Met	missense_variant	18/18		NM_004333.6	ENSP00000493543.1		P15056

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151814

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151814

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74132

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RASopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 01, 2021

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRAF protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with BRAF-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs763340034, ExAC 0.01%). This sequence change replaces isoleucine with methionine at codon 755 of the BRAF protein (p.Ile755Met). The isoleucine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between isoleucine and methionine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.33

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.035

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.41

.;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

0.13

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.23

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.031

MetaRNN

Benign

0.31

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

.;.;L;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Polyphen

0.30

.;.;B;.

MutPred

0.22

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0435);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0435);.;

MVP

0.88

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.31

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.31

gMVP

0.33

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over