chr7-141973545-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_176817.5(TAS2R38):​c.145G>C​(p.Ala49Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.419 in 1,613,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 145,391 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as drug response (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.45 ( 15588 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.42 ( 129803 hom. )

Consequence

TAS2R38
NM_176817.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

drug response no assertion criteria provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.99

Publications

240 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAS2R38 (HGNC:9584): (taste 2 receptor member 38) This gene encodes a seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor that controls the ability to taste glucosinolates, a family of bitter-tasting compounds found in plants of the Brassica sp. Synthetic compounds phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) and 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP) have been identified as ligands for this receptor and have been used to test the genetic diversity of this gene. Although several allelic forms of this gene have been identified worldwide, there are two predominant common forms (taster and non-taster) found outside of Africa. These alleles differ at three nucleotide positions resulting in amino acid changes in the protein (A49P, A262V, and V296I) with the amino acid combination PAV identifying the taster variant (and AVI identifying the non-taster variant). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
MGAM (HGNC:7043): (maltase-glucoamylase) This gene encodes maltase-glucoamylase, which is a brush border membrane enzyme that plays a role in the final steps of digestion of starch. The protein has two catalytic sites identical to those of sucrase-isomaltase, but the proteins are only 59% homologous. Both are members of glycosyl hydrolase family 31, which has a variety of substrate specificities. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MGAM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Tourette syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.0074259E-4).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.649 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_176817.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TAS2R38
NM_176817.5
MANE Select
c.145G>Cp.Ala49Pro
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_789787.5P59533

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TAS2R38
ENST00000547270.1
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.145G>Cp.Ala49Pro
missense
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000448219.1P59533
MGAM
ENST00000465654.5
TSL:3
c.-3+27548C>G
intron
N/AENSP00000419372.1E7EW87

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.447
AC:
67828
AN:
151756
Hom.:
15564
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.475
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.223
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.594
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.462
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.668
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.341
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.350
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.484
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.404
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.482
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.458
AC:
115118
AN:
251274
AF XY:
0.445
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.477
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.672
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.463
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.675
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.349
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.406
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.463
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.416
AC:
608123
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
129803
Cov.:
67
AF XY:
0.413
AC XY:
300431
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.485
AC:
16226
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.666
AC:
29778
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.465
AC:
12142
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.610
AC:
24219
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.347
AC:
29918
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.355
AC:
18942
AN:
53380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.449
AC:
2588
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.403
AC:
447830
AN:
1111982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.438
AC:
26480
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22294
44588
66883
89177
111471
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
14082
28164
42246
56328
70410
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.447
AC:
67893
AN:
151874
Hom.:
15588
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.448
AC XY:
33254
AN XY:
74224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.475
AC:
19662
AN:
41400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.595
AC:
9083
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.462
AC:
1602
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.667
AC:
3430
AN:
5140
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.341
AC:
1637
AN:
4802
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.350
AC:
3688
AN:
10530
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.483
AC:
142
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.404
AC:
27422
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.484
AC:
1024
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1895
3790
5686
7581
9476
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
614
1228
1842
2456
3070
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.422
Hom.:
10500
Bravo
AF:
0.472
TwinsUK
AF:
0.405
AC:
1500
ALSPAC
AF:
0.412
AC:
1589
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.470
AC:
2070
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.410
AC:
3530
ExAC
AF:
0.446
AC:
54121
Asia WGS
AF:
0.490
AC:
1702
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.427
EpiControl
AF:
0.429

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:drug response
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
-
Phenylthiocarbamide tasting (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.71
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0030
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.023
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00010
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.5
N
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.088
Sift
Benign
0.31
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.030
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.0069
T
GERP RS
5.1
PromoterAI
0.0054
Neutral
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.29
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs713598; hg19: chr7-141673345; COSMIC: COSV71885858; API