chr7-144074884-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001386096.1(OR2A25):​c.665G>T​(p.Cys222Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,461,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C222R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR2A25
NM_001386096.1 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.489
Variant links:
Genes affected
OR2A25 (HGNC:19562): (olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily A member 25) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.037748575).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OR2A25NM_001386096.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.665G>T p.Cys222Phe missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000641663.1
OR2A25NM_001004488.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.665G>T p.Cys222Phe missense_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OR2A25ENST00000641663.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.665G>T p.Cys222Phe missense_variant 2/2 NM_001386096.1 P1
OR2A25ENST00000408898.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.665G>T p.Cys222Phe missense_variant 1/1 P1
OR2A25ENST00000641441.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.665G>T p.Cys222Phe missense_variant 2/2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000320
AC:
8
AN:
250254
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135712
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000645
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461778
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 24, 2023The c.665G>T (p.C222F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR2A25 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 665, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 222 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
4.3
DANN
Benign
0.58
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0016
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.028
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.30
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0040
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.070
.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.016
Sift
Benign
0.74
.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
.;.;T
Polyphen
0.29
B;B;B
Vest4
0.087
MutPred
0.38
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.037
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.090

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758409645; hg19: chr7-143771977; COSMIC: COSV68717469; COSMIC: COSV68717469; API