chr7-144453614-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_022445.4(TPK1):​c.663C>T​(p.Tyr221Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00327 in 1,613,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0034 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

TPK1
NM_022445.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.19

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPK1 (HGNC:17358): (thiamin pyrophosphokinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene functions as a homodimer and catalyzes the conversion of thiamine to thiamine pyrophosphate, a cofactor for some enzymes of the glycolytic and energy production pathways. Defects in this gene are a cause of thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome-5. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]
TPK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • childhood encephalopathy due to thiamine pyrophosphokinase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BP6
Variant 7-144453614-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-144453614-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 137693.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.19 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00239 (364/152266) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00395 (19/4814). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00351. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 177 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TPK1NM_022445.4 linkc.663C>T p.Tyr221Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000360057.7 NP_071890.2 Q9H3S4-1A0A090N8Y0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPK1ENST00000360057.7 linkc.663C>T p.Tyr221Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_022445.4 ENSP00000353165.3 Q9H3S4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00239
AC:
364
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00390
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00253
AC:
636
AN:
251394
AF XY:
0.00291
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00361
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00293
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00336
AC:
4913
AN:
1461610
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00339
AC XY:
2465
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
16
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00127
AC:
57
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00203
AC:
53
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00493
AC:
425
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
21
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00329
AC:
19
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00368
AC:
4092
AN:
1111802
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00376
AC:
227
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
245
491
736
982
1227
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
148
296
444
592
740
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00239
AC:
364
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00238
AC XY:
177
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000746
AC:
31
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00229
AC:
35
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00395
AC:
19
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000283
AC:
3
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00390
AC:
265
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
36
54
72
90
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00320
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00221
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00365
EpiControl
AF:
0.00486

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Dec 16, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided Benign:1
Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TPK1: BP4, BP7 -

Childhood encephalopathy due to thiamine pyrophosphokinase deficiency Benign:1
Jan 31, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
2.0
DANN
Benign
0.85
PhyloP100
-2.2
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113536847; hg19: chr7-144150707; COSMIC: COSV63641482; COSMIC: COSV63641482; API