chr7-151675465-G-A

Position:

chr7-151675465-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The ENST00000287878.9(PRKAG2):c.639C>T(p.Thr213=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000868 in 1,614,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T213T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0045 ( 6 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00049 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAG2
ENST00000287878.9 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.03

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRKAG2 (HGNC:9386): (protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2) AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric protein composed of a catalytic alpha subunit, a noncatalytic beta subunit, and a noncatalytic regulatory gamma subunit. Various forms of each of these subunits exist, encoded by different genes. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status and functions by inactivating key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This gene is a member of the AMPK gamma subunit family. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and glycogen storage disease of the heart. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

PRKAG2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).

BP6

Variant 7-151675465-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-151675465-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 45730.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-151675465-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.03 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00449 (684/152312) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0155 (646/41574). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0145. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 315 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 684 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRKAG2	NM_016203.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.639C>T	p.Thr213=	synonymous_variant	4/16	ENST00000287878.9	NP_057287.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRKAG2	ENST00000287878.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.639C>T	p.Thr213=	synonymous_variant	4/16	1	NM_016203.4	ENSP00000287878	P3	Q9UGJ0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00449

AC:

684

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0156

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00157

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00335

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00117

AC:

293

AN:

251294

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000824

AC XY:

112

AN XY:

135862

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0159

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000665

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000816

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000490

AC:

717

AN:

1461876

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000447

AC XY:

325

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0164

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000629

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000960

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00449

AC:

684

AN:

152312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00423

AC XY:

315

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0155

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00157

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00331

Alfa

AF:

0.00234

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00485

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:16

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:6

Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+	-	- -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center	-	- -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen	-	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp	Aug 14, 2018	Variant summary: PRKAG2 c.639C>T alters a non-conserved nucleotide resulting in a synonymous change. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0015 in 277086 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.016 within the African subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within African control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 640-folds higher than the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in PRKAG2 causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African origin. A ClinVar submission from another clinical diagnostic laboratory (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as "benign." Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine	Mar 16, 2012	Thr213Thr in exon 4 of PRKAG2: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located near a splice junction, and has been identified in 1.9% (71/3738) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http ://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs140001300). -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	-	- -

not provided

Benign:4

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Aug 01, 2024	PRKAG2: BP4, BP7, BS1 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Apr 08, 2022	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	not provided	Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics	-	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Mar 03, 2015	- -

Cardiomyopathy

Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario	Aug 19, 2016	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Mar 08, 2018	- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Feb 05, 2024	- -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Cohesion Phenomics	Sep 29, 2022	- -

Lethal congenital glycogen storage disease of heart

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 31, 2024

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 08, 2014

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.55

CADD

Benign

5.0

DANN

Benign

0.47

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over