chr7-2538610-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_152743.4(BRAT1):​c.1925C>A​(p.Ala642Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000536 in 1,585,354 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRAT1
NM_152743.4 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.868
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRAT1 (HGNC:21701): (BRCA1 associated ATM activator 1) The protein encoded by this ubiquitously expressed gene interacts with the tumor suppressing BRCA1 (breast cancer 1) protein and and the ATM (ataxia telangiectasia mutated) protein. ATM is thought to be a master controller of cell cycle checkpoint signalling pathways that are required for cellular responses to DNA damage such as double-strand breaks that are induced by ionizing radiation and complexes with BRCA1 in the multi-protein complex BASC (BRAC1-associated genome surveillance complex). The protein encoded by this gene is thought to play a role in the DNA damage pathway regulated by BRCA1 and ATM. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.759
PP5
Variant 7-2538610-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-2538610-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 449963.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRAT1NM_152743.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1925C>A p.Ala642Glu missense_variant 14/14 ENST00000340611.9 NP_689956.2 Q6PJG6-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRAT1ENST00000340611.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1925C>A p.Ala642Glu missense_variant 14/141 NM_152743.4 ENSP00000339637.4 Q6PJG6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
8
AN:
205230
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000524
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
114610
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000572
AC:
82
AN:
1433204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.0000561
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
712656
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000705
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000670
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebellar atrophy and with or without seizures Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 02, 2018- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 02, 2024Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30346566, 26494257, 27480663, 32345087, 36367347, 27282546, 35360849, 35620305) -
Neonatal-onset encephalopathy with rigidity and seizures Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 23, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 642 of the BRAT1 protein (p.Ala642Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs200502048, gnomAD 0.009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of neonatal-lethal rigidity and multifocal seizure syndrome (PMID: 26494257). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 449963). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.67
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.078
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.53
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
0.31
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200502048; hg19: chr7-2578244; API