Genetic Variant CDK13:p.Gly11GlufsTer5 (chr7-39950667-TG-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1

The NM_003718.5(CDK13):c.32delG(p.Gly11GlufsTer5) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000654 in 1,223,594 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There is a variant allele frequency bias in the population database for this variant (GnomAdExome4), which may indicate mosaicism or somatic mutations in the reference population data. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDK13
NM_003718.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDK13 (HGNC:1733): (cyclin dependent kinase 13) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the cyclin-dependent serine/threonine protein kinase family. Members of this family are well known for their essential roles as master switches in cell cycle control. The exact function of this protein has not yet been determined, but it may play a role in mRNA processing and may be involved in regulation of hematopoiesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

CDK13 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital heart defects, dysmorphic facial features, and intellectual developmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Illumina
syndromic intellectual disability
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

CDK13 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 90 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDK13	NM_003718.5 link	c.32delG	p.Gly11GlufsTer5	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 14	ENST00000181839.10	NP_003709.3	Q14004-1A0A024RA85Q9BVE2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDK13	ENST00000181839.10 link	c.32delG	p.Gly11GlufsTer5	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 14	1	NM_003718.5	ENSP00000181839.4		Q14004-1
CDK13	ENST00000340829.10 link	c.32delG	p.Gly11GlufsTer5	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 14	1		ENSP00000340557.5		Q14004-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000514

AC:

AN:

19464

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00181

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000654

AC:

AN:

1223594

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000671

AC XY:

AN XY:

595752

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

13044

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

17942

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

27328

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

55874

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000653

AC:

AN:

30634

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000300

AC:

AN:

1000656

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

50212

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.225

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over