chr7-40134290-GA-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_138701.4(MPLKIP):​c.277del​(p.Ser93ProfsTer60) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000218 in 1,559,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β˜…β˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MPLKIP
NM_138701.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
MPLKIP (HGNC:16002): (M-phase specific PLK1 interacting protein) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the centrosome during mitosis and to the midbody during cytokinesis. The protein is phosphorylated by cyclin-dependent kinase 1 during mitosis and subsequently interacts with polo-like kinase 1. The protein is thought to function in regulating mitosis and cytokinesis. Mutations in this gene result in nonphotosensitive trichothiodystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.487 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-40134290-GA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-40134290-GA-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1847.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-40134290-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MPLKIPNM_138701.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.277del p.Ser93ProfsTer60 frameshift_variant 1/2 ENST00000306984.8 NP_619646.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MPLKIPENST00000306984.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.277del p.Ser93ProfsTer60 frameshift_variant 1/21 NM_138701.4 ENSP00000304553 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000627
AC:
1
AN:
159512
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000117
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
85494
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000163
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000220
AC:
31
AN:
1407536
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000144
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
695088
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000286
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 05, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1847). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with trichothiodystrophy (PMID: 16977596, 25290684, 25606444). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs587776532, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser93Profs*60) in the MPLKIP gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 87 amino acid(s) of the MPLKIP protein. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 29, 2023Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 87 amino acids are replaced with 59 different amino acids, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 30598092, 16977596, 25606444, 25290684) -
Trichothiodystrophy 4, nonphotosensitive Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587776532; hg19: chr7-40173889; API