chr7-42225080-T-C

Variant names:

• chr7-42225080-T-C
• rs4724100
• NM_000168.6:c.-42-1785A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_000168.6(GLI3):​c.-42-1785A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.368 in 152,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12,264 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.37 (12264 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: GLI3 NM_000168.6 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.954
• Publications: 11 publications found

Genes affected

GLI3 (HGNC:4319): (GLI family zinc finger 3) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger proteins subclass of the Gli family. They are characterized as DNA-binding transcription factors and are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling. The protein encoded by this gene localizes in the cytoplasm and activates patched Drosophila homolog (PTCH) gene expression. It is also thought to play a role during embryogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with several diseases, including Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, preaxial polydactyly type IV, and postaxial polydactyly types A1 and B. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GLI3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
• Pallister-Hall syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• polydactyly, postaxial, type A1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• polysyndactyly 4

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• tibial hemimelia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• acrocallosal syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• postaxial polydactyly type A

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.701 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000168.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GLI3	NM_000168.6	MANE Select	c.-42-1785A>G		intron	N/A	NP_000159.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GLI3	ENST00000395925.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.-42-1785A>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000379258.3
	GLI3	ENST00000677605.1		c.-42-1785A>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000503743.1
	GLI3	ENST00000678429.1		c.-42-1785A>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000502957.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.368 AC: 55909 AN: 152042 Hom.: 12261 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.126

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.500

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.424

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.391

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.720

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.473

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.544

Gnomad MID AF: 0.351

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.438

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.367

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.368 AC: 55923 AN: 152160 Hom.: 12264 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.379 AC XY: 28200 AN XY: 74368

African (AFR) AF: 0.126 AC: 5224 AN: 41546

American (AMR) AF: 0.424 AC: 6479 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.391 AC: 1356 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.720 AC: 3732 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.475 AC: 2290 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.544 AC: 5742 AN: 10550

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.344 AC: 101 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.438 AC: 29763 AN: 67986

Other (OTH) AF: 0.369 AC: 780 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.411 Hom.: 42971

Bravo AF: 0.347

Asia WGS AF: 0.535 AC: 1857 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.81
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.83
PhyloP100		0.95
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4724100; hg19: chr7-42264679;