chr7-44624350-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_002541.4(OGDH):​c.7C>T​(p.His3Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00241 in 1,130,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 0 hom., cov: 18)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

OGDH
NM_002541.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
OGDH (HGNC:8124): (oxoglutarate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes one subunit of the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. This complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate (alpha-ketoglutarate) to succinyl-CoA and CO(2) during the Krebs cycle. The protein is located in the mitochondrial matrix and uses thiamine pyrophosphate as a cofactor. A congenital deficiency in 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase activity is believed to lead to hypotonia, metabolic acidosis, and hyperlactatemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), OGDH. . Gene score misZ 4.7595 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.6536 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with oxoglutaricaciduria.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02072218).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OGDHNM_002541.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.His3Tyr missense_variant 2/23 ENST00000222673.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OGDHENST00000222673.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.His3Tyr missense_variant 2/231 NM_002541.4 P3Q02218-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00205
AC:
156
AN:
75944
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000411
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00216
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000888
AC:
182
AN:
204926
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000872
AC XY:
98
AN XY:
112398
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000462
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000474
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00156
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00244
AC:
2573
AN:
1054798
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00249
AC XY:
1278
AN XY:
512392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000721
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000161
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00226
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00205
AC:
156
AN:
75974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.00198
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
34368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000548
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00214
Alfa
AF:
0.00181
Hom.:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00186
AC:
16
ExAC
AF:
0.000593
AC:
72
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Oxoglutaricaciduria Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 13, 2022This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 3 of the OGDH protein (p.His3Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs113587743, gnomAD 0.2%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OGDH-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1355335). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T;.;.;.;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.085
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0072
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;L;.;L;.;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.089
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;D;D;D;T;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.19
B;.;B;.;.;.;.;P
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113587743; hg19: chr7-44663949; COSMIC: COSV56050014; API