chr7-5973292-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000535.7(PMS2):​c.*107A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00162 in 1,358,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 256 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0083 ( 143 hom., cov: 20)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00085 ( 113 hom. )

Consequence

PMS2
NM_000535.7 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.174
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMS2 (HGNC:9122): (PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the mismatch repair system that functions to correct DNA mismatches and small insertions and deletions that can occur during DNA replication and homologous recombination. This protein forms heterodimers with the gene product of the mutL homolog 1 (MLH1) gene to form the MutL-alpha heterodimer. The MutL-alpha heterodimer possesses an endonucleolytic activity that is activated following recognition of mismatches and insertion/deletion loops by the MutS-alpha and MutS-beta heterodimers, and is necessary for removal of the mismatched DNA. There is a DQHA(X)2E(X)4E motif found at the C-terminus of the protein encoded by this gene that forms part of the active site of the nuclease. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC; also known as Lynch syndrome) and Turcot syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 7-5973292-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-5973292-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 360540.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-5973292-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00829 (1157/139570) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0298 (1110/37242). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0283. There are 143 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 571 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 20. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 143 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PMS2NM_000535.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*107A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 15/15 ENST00000265849.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PMS2ENST00000265849.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.*107A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 15/151 NM_000535.7 P3P54278-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00829
AC:
1156
AN:
139474
Hom.:
143
Cov.:
20
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0299
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000313
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00698
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00196
AC:
439
AN:
224388
Hom.:
53
AF XY:
0.00157
AC XY:
192
AN XY:
122154
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0311
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000180
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000853
AC:
1040
AN:
1218580
Hom.:
113
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000728
AC XY:
446
AN XY:
612442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0326
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000394
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00152
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00829
AC:
1157
AN:
139570
Hom.:
143
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.00842
AC XY:
571
AN XY:
67792
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0298
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000313
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00691
Alfa
AF:
0.00406
Hom.:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Lynch syndrome 4 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
6.8
DANN
Benign
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148520351; hg19: chr7-6012923; API