chr7-6023380-TTCTC-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_006303.4(AIMP2):​c.656_659delCTCT​(p.Ser219fs) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AIMP2
NM_006303.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIMP2 (HGNC:20609): (aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex interacting multifunctional protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase complex, which contains nine different aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases and three non-enzymatic factors. The encoded protein is one of the non-enzymatic factors and is required for assembly and stability of the complex. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]
EIF2AK1 (HGNC:24921): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene acts at the level of translation initiation to downregulate protein synthesis in response to stress. The encoded protein is a kinase that can be inactivated by hemin. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.319 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-6023380-TTCTC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-6023380-TTCTC-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3062023.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AIMP2NM_006303.4 linkc.656_659delCTCT p.Ser219fs frameshift_variant 4/4 ENST00000223029.8 NP_006294.2 Q13155-1A0A024QZY1
EIF2AK1NM_014413.4 linkc.*1289_*1292delGAGA 3_prime_UTR_variant 15/15 ENST00000199389.11 NP_055228.2 Q9BQI3-1A0A024QZU1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AIMP2ENST00000223029.8 linkc.656_659delCTCT p.Ser219fs frameshift_variant 4/41 NM_006303.4 ENSP00000223029.3 Q13155-1
EIF2AK1ENST00000199389 linkc.*1289_*1292delGAGA 3_prime_UTR_variant 15/151 NM_014413.4 ENSP00000199389.6 Q9BQI3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
250596
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135530
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 17 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaAug 21, 2021The AIMP2 c.656_659del (p.Ser219CysfsTer14) variant causes a shift in the protein reading frame that is predicted to result in premature termination of the protein. Loss of normal protein function through either protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay is expected. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the peer-reviewed literature and is not observed at a significant frequency in version 2.1.1 or version 3.1.2 of the Genome Aggregation Database. This variant was identified in trans with a pathogenic variant in this proband with a phenotype consistent with hypomyelinating leukodystrophy. Based on the available evidence the c.656_659del (p.Ser219CysfsTer14) variant is classified as likely pathogenic for hypomyelinating leukodystrophy. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough GenomicsDec 17, 2021This variant has not been previously reported in the literature. However, several other truncating/non sense have been previously reported as pathogenic in the context of inborn genetic diseases in the ClinVar database. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.31
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.31
Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760123492; hg19: chr7-6063011; API