chr7-66092884-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000048.4(ASL):​c.1367G>A​(p.Arg456Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,610,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASL
NM_000048.4 missense

Scores

7
7
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASL (HGNC:746): (argininosuccinate lyase) This gene encodes a member of the lyase 1 family. The encoded protein forms a cytosolic homotetramer and primarily catalyzes the reversible hydrolytic cleavage of argininosuccinate into arginine and fumarate, an essential step in the liver in detoxifying ammonia via the urea cycle. Mutations in this gene result in the autosomal recessive disorder argininosuccinic aciduria, or argininosuccinic acid lyase deficiency. A nontranscribed pseudogene is also located on the long arm of chromosome 22. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.81
PP5
Variant 7-66092884-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-66092884-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 551210.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ASLNM_000048.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1367G>A p.Arg456Gln missense_variant 17/17 ENST00000304874.14 NP_000039.2
ASLNM_001024943.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1367G>A p.Arg456Gln missense_variant 16/16 NP_001020114.1
ASLNM_001024944.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1307G>A p.Arg436Gln missense_variant 15/15 NP_001020115.1
ASLNM_001024946.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1289G>A p.Arg430Gln missense_variant 15/15 NP_001020117.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASLENST00000304874.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.1367G>A p.Arg456Gln missense_variant 17/171 NM_000048.4 ENSP00000307188 P1P04424-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
11
AN:
246024
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000748
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133672
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000631
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
17
AN:
1458160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
725544
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000563
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Argininosuccinate lyase deficiency Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 20, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, flagged submissionclinical testingCounsylMar 21, 2017- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 18, 2023- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Diagnostics Laboratory, M Health Fairview: University of MinnesotaFeb 23, 2023- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 17, 2023This variant disrupts the p.Arg456 amino acid residue in ASL. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 17326097). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ASL protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 551210). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with argininosuccinate lyase deficiency (PMID: 24166829, 31943503). This variant is present in population databases (rs767271619, gnomAD 0.03%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 456 of the ASL protein (p.Arg456Gln). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Benign
0.054
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.084
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.48
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0103);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0103);.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.33
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.33
Position offset: 28

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767271619; hg19: chr7-65557871; API