chr7-66994339-T-A

Variant names:

• chr7-66994339-T-A
• NM_016038.4:c.131A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_016038.4(SBDS):​c.131A>T​(p.Glu44Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E44G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SBDS NM_016038.4 missense, splice_region
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.01

Genes affected

SBDS (HGNC:19440): (SBDS ribosome maturation factor) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein that plays an essential role in ribosome biogenesis. The encoded protein interacts with elongation factor-like GTPase 1 to disassociate eukaryotic initiation factor 6 from the late cytoplasmic pre-60S ribosomal subunit allowing assembly of the 80S subunit. Mutations within this gene are associated with the autosomal recessive disorder Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond syndrome. This gene has a closely linked pseudogene that is distally located. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a chain Ribosome maturation protein SBDS (size 248) in uniprot entity SBDS_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_016038.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-66994339-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.942

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SBDS	NM_016038.4	c.131A>T	p.Glu44Val	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 5	ENST00000246868.7	NP_057122.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SBDS	ENST00000246868.7	c.131A>T	p.Glu44Val	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 5	1	NM_016038.4	ENSP00000246868.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461606 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727154

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.90
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.43	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.37
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.91	D;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.89
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.78
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.79	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.0	H;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.9	D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.92
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		0.97	D;.
Vest4		0.81
MutPred		0.77		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0273);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0273);
MVP		0.99
MPC		1.4
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.94
gMVP		0.79

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-66459326;