Genetic Variant SBDS:p.Asn34Lys (chr7-66995316-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_016038.4(SBDS):c.102C>G(p.Asn34Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N34I) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

SBDS
NM_016038.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.34

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SBDS (HGNC:19440): (SBDS ribosome maturation factor) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein that plays an essential role in ribosome biogenesis. The encoded protein interacts with elongation factor-like GTPase 1 to disassociate eukaryotic initiation factor 6 from the late cytoplasmic pre-60S ribosomal subunit allowing assembly of the 80S subunit. Mutations within this gene are associated with the autosomal recessive disorder Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond syndrome. This gene has a closely linked pseudogene that is distally located. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

SBDS links:

TYW1 (HGNC:25598): (tRNA-yW synthesizing protein 1 homolog) Wybutosine (yW) is a hypermodified guanosine found in phenylalanine tRNA adjacent to the anticodon that stabilizes codon-anticodon interactions in the ribosome. In yeast, the homolog of this gene is essential for the synthesis of wybutosine. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

TYW1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_016038.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-66995317-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2678601.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SBDS	NM_016038.4 link	c.102C>G	p.Asn34Lys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	ENST00000246868.7	NP_057122.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SBDS	ENST00000246868.7 link	c.102C>G	p.Asn34Lys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	1	NM_016038.4	ENSP00000246868.2		Q9Y3A5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251432

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Dec 09, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.N34K variant (also known as c.102C>G), located in coding exon 1 of the SBDS gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 102. The asparagine at codon 34 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.070

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.92

D;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.74

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.62

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.68

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.91

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.7

H;.

PhyloP100

3.3

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.5

D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.83

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.73

MutPred

0.74

Gain of catalytic residue at N34 (P = 0.008);Gain of catalytic residue at N34 (P = 0.008);

MVP

0.99

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.3

PromoterAI

-0.030

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.91

gMVP

0.79

Mutation Taster

=10/90

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over