chr7-83405499-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_012431.3(SEMA3E):​c.949A>T​(p.Thr317Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000146 in 1,612,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SEMA3E
NM_012431.3 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
SEMA3E (HGNC:10727): (semaphorin 3E) Semaphorins are a large family of conserved secreted and membrane associated proteins which possess a semaphorin (Sema) domain and a PSI domain (found in plexins, semaphorins and integrins) in the N-terminal extracellular portion. Based on sequence and structural similarities, semaphorins are put into eight classes: invertebrates contain classes 1 and 2, viruses have class V, and vertebrates contain classes 3-7. Semaphorins serve as axon guidance ligands via multimeric receptor complexes, some (if not all) containing plexin proteins. This gene encodes a class 4 semaphorin. This gene encodes a class 3 semaphorin. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SEMA3ENM_012431.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.949A>T p.Thr317Ser missense_variant 9/17 ENST00000643230.2 NP_036563.1
SEMA3ENM_001178129.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.769A>T p.Thr257Ser missense_variant 9/17 NP_001171600.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SEMA3EENST00000643230.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.949A>T p.Thr317Ser missense_variant 9/17 NM_012431.3 ENSP00000496491 P1O15041-1
SEMA3EENST00000642232.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.949A>T p.Thr317Ser missense_variant 9/17 ENSP00000494064
SEMA3EENST00000643441.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.934A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/17

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000439
AC:
11
AN:
250812
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135564
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000156
AC:
228
AN:
1460910
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000157
AC XY:
114
AN XY:
726760
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000829
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000602
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 21, 2022The c.949A>T (p.T317S) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the SEMA3E gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 949, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 317 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
CHARGE syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 317 of the SEMA3E protein (p.Thr317Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs752718717, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SEMA3E-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459539). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SEMA3E protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
CHARGE syndrome;C0342384:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 7 with or without anosmia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 05, 2021- -
SEMA3E-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 08, 2024The SEMA3E c.949A>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr317Ser. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0085% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. This variant is predicted to alter splicing based on available splicing prediction software (SpliceAI, Jaganathan et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 30661751). However, the use of computer prediction software is not equivalent to functional evidence. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0075
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.32
T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.91
P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.50
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479);.;Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.42
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.42
Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752718717; hg19: chr7-83034815; API