chr7-83961727-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_006080.3(SEMA3A):​c.1960C>T​(p.His654Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,461,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SEMA3A
NM_006080.3 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
SEMA3A (HGNC:10723): (semaphorin 3A) This gene is a member of the semaphorin family and encodes a protein with an Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain, a PSI domain and a Sema domain. This secreted protein can function as either a chemorepulsive agent, inhibiting axonal outgrowth, or as a chemoattractive agent, stimulating the growth of apical dendrites. In both cases, the protein is vital for normal neuronal pattern development. Increased expression of this protein is associated with schizophrenia and is seen in a variety of human tumor cell lines. Also, aberrant release of this protein is associated with the progression of Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.817
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SEMA3ANM_006080.3 linkc.1960C>T p.His654Tyr missense_variant Exon 17 of 17 ENST00000265362.9 NP_006071.1 Q14563
SEMA3AXM_005250110.4 linkc.1960C>T p.His654Tyr missense_variant Exon 20 of 20 XP_005250167.1 Q14563
SEMA3AXM_047419751.1 linkc.1960C>T p.His654Tyr missense_variant Exon 21 of 21 XP_047275707.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SEMA3AENST00000265362.9 linkc.1960C>T p.His654Tyr missense_variant Exon 17 of 17 1 NM_006080.3 ENSP00000265362.3 Q14563
SEMA3AENST00000436949.5 linkc.1960C>T p.His654Tyr missense_variant Exon 18 of 18 5 ENSP00000415260.1 Q14563

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
250996
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461590
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727108
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26092
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
17
AN:
1111854
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 02, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1960C>T (p.H654Y) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 17) of the SEMA3A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1960, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 654 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 27, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.56
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);
MVP
0.49
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=45/55
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1404238314; hg19: chr7-83591043; API