chr7-92002498-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_005751.5(AKAP9):​c.2581T>C​(p.Tyr861His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000598 in 1,610,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y861S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00063 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AKAP9
NM_005751.5 missense

Scores

6
3
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.03

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AKAP9 (HGNC:379): (A-kinase anchoring protein 9) The A-kinase anchor proteins (AKAPs) are a group of structurally diverse proteins which have the common function of binding to the regulatory subunit of protein kinase A (PKA) and confining the holoenzyme to discrete locations within the cell. This gene encodes a member of the AKAP family. Alternate splicing of this gene results in at least two isoforms that localize to the centrosome and the Golgi apparatus, and interact with numerous signaling proteins from multiple signal transduction pathways. These signaling proteins include type II protein kinase A, serine/threonine kinase protein kinase N, protein phosphatase 1, protein phosphatase 2a, protein kinase C-epsilon and phosphodiesterase 4D3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
AKAP9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center
  • long QT syndrome 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009356886).
BP6
Variant 7-92002498-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-92002498-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 191515.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AKAP9NM_005751.5 linkc.2581T>C p.Tyr861His missense_variant Exon 8 of 50 ENST00000356239.8 NP_005742.4 Q99996-2Q6PJH3Q5GIA7
AKAP9NM_147185.3 linkc.2581T>C p.Tyr861His missense_variant Exon 8 of 50 NP_671714.1 Q99996-3Q6PJH3Q5GIA7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AKAP9ENST00000356239.8 linkc.2581T>C p.Tyr861His missense_variant Exon 8 of 50 1 NM_005751.5 ENSP00000348573.3 Q99996-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000638
AC:
97
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000721
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000724
AC:
178
AN:
245788
AF XY:
0.000728
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000127
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00473
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000532
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000335
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000595
AC:
868
AN:
1458734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000608
AC XY:
441
AN XY:
725444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
1
AN:
33350
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000293
AC:
13
AN:
44356
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
1
AN:
26038
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39600
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85206
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00420
AC:
223
AN:
53158
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000538
AC:
598
AN:
1110994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000531
AC:
32
AN:
60278
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
53
107
160
214
267
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000631
AC:
96
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000887
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
10
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00461
AC:
49
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000471
AC:
32
AN:
67920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000353
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000393
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000466
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000643
AC:
78
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jun 24, 2013
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Nov 15, 2016
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:provider interpretation

Given the limited case data and the frequency in samples unselected for long QT (1% of Finnish individuals) we consider this a variant likely benign. Di Resta et al (2015) identified this variant in one individual with Brugada syndrome. No individual phenotypic information was available, but the cohort consisted of 91 unrelated patients with Brugada syndrome on the basis of either type I ECG, spontaneous or induced by flecainide or ajmaline infusion and who were SCN5A-negative. It is a non-conservative amino acid substitution of a hydrophobic Tyrosine with a hydrophilic Histidine at a conserved residue. In silico analysis with PolyPhen2 predicts the variant is probably damaging. No other variants have been reported in this region of AKAP9. However, ExAC constraint analyses of AKAP9 appears to be tolerant to missense variation (Z= -2.75), as well as loss of function/truncating variation (pLI=0.00). The variant is listed in dbSNP (rs61757557). The ClinSeq group reported it in 1 of 854 individuals not selected for long QT syndrome (Ng et al 2013). The variant was reported online in a total of 217 of 138,602 individuals in the Genome Aggregation Consortium Dataset (gnomAD; http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/), which currently includes variant calls on >140,000 unrelated individuals of African, Asian, European, Latino, and Ashkenazi descent. It was seen in 129 of 13,003 Finnish individuals (0.99%), 71 of 61,939 European individuals (0.11%), and 12 of 17,980 Latino individuals (0.06%). -

Congenital long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Dec 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Apr 30, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.42
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0094
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.44
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=68/32
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61757557; hg19: chr7-91631812; API