chr7-92102725-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP6
The NM_005751.5(AKAP9):c.11229G>A(p.Met3743Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000651 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M3743R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_005751.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AKAP9 | NM_005751.5 | c.11229G>A | p.Met3743Ile | missense_variant | Exon 46 of 50 | ENST00000356239.8 | NP_005742.4 | |
AKAP9 | NM_147185.3 | c.11205G>A | p.Met3735Ile | missense_variant | Exon 46 of 50 | NP_671714.1 | ||
AKAP9 | NM_001379277.1 | c.5874G>A | p.Met1958Ile | missense_variant | Exon 25 of 29 | NP_001366206.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000557 AC: 14AN: 251152 AF XY: 0.0000515 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000677 AC: 99AN: 1461858Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000743 AC XY: 54AN XY: 727238 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74318 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
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Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3743 of the AKAP9 protein (p.Met3743Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs143306820, gnomAD 0.009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with AKAP9-related conditions (PMID: 30276209, 30471092, 30847666). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 191529). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The p.M3743I variant (also known as c.11229G>A), located in coding exon 46 of the AKAP9 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 11229. The methionine at codon 3743 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. The evidence for this gene-disease relationship is limited; therefore, the clinical significance of this alteration is unclear. -
not specified Benign:1
Variant summary: AKAP9 c.11229G>A (p.Met3743Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Pericentrin/AKAP-450 centrosomal targeting domain (IPR019528) of the encoded protein sequence. Two of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.4e-05 in 282538 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 9.3e-05 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 28 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in AKAP9 causing Long QT Syndrome phenotype (3.3e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Non-Finnish European origin. c.11229G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with arrhythmia (Donate Puertas_2018, van Lint_2019). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Long QT Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30847666, 30471092, 34088380, 30276209). Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
not provided Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at