chr7-92241107-TTC-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_194454.3(KRIT1):โc.146_147delGAโ(p.Arg49fs) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,611,308 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (โ โ ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: ๐ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes ๐: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KRIT1
NM_194454.3 frameshift
NM_194454.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.85
Genes affected
KRIT1 (HGNC:1573): (KRIT1 ankyrin repeat containing) This gene encodes a protein containing four ankyrin repeats, a band 4.1/ezrin/radixin/moesin (FERM) domain, and multiple NPXY sequences. The encoded protein is localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm. It binds to integrin cytoplasmic domain-associated protein-1 alpha (ICAP1alpha), and plays a critical role in beta1-integrin-mediated cell proliferation. It associates with junction proteins and RAS-related protein 1A (Rap1A), which requires the encoded protein for maintaining the integrity of endothelial junctions. It is also a microtubule-associated protein and may play a role in microtubule targeting. Mutations in this gene result in cerebral cavernous malformations. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-92241107-TTC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-92241107-TTC-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 374400.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KRIT1 | NM_194454.3 | c.146_147delGA | p.Arg49fs | frameshift_variant | 5/19 | ENST00000394505.7 | NP_919436.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KRIT1 | ENST00000394505.7 | c.146_147delGA | p.Arg49fs | frameshift_variant | 5/19 | 1 | NM_194454.3 | ENSP00000378013.2 | ||
ENSG00000289027 | ENST00000692281.1 | c.146_147delGA | p.Arg49fs | frameshift_variant | 5/26 | ENSP00000510568.1 | ||||
ENSG00000285953 | ENST00000458493.6 | c.146_147delGA | p.Arg49fs | frameshift_variant | 4/20 | 4 | ENSP00000396352.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152240Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2AN: 250792Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135600
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1459068Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726108
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152240Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74382
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cerebral cavernous malformation Pathogenic:3
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | May 11, 2021 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | May 01, 2016 | Our laboratory reported two molecular diagnoses in COL11A1 (NM_080630.2:c.2754+5G>A) and KRIT1 (NM_194456.1:c.146_147del) in an individual with hearing loss, tics, dysmorphic features, macrocephaly, vision loss, chronic otitis media, reactive airway disease, food allergy, urticaria, eczema, and keratosis pilaris. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Apr 21, 2023 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 374400). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KRIT1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg49Lysfs*14) in the KRIT1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in KRIT1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10508515, 11222804, 12404106, 24689081). - |
KRIT1-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jun 20, 2024 | The KRIT1 c.146_147delGA variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Arg49Lysfs*14). This variant has been reported to be causative for cerebral cavernous malformations (Posey et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 27959697). At PreventionGenetics, we have observed this variant in several, apparently unrelated, affected individuals. This variant is reported in 0.0018% of alleles in individuals of European (non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in KRIT1 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. - |
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at