chr7-96121683-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014251.3(SLC25A13):​c.1813C>T​(p.Arg605*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000359 in 1,614,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A13
NM_014251.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A13 (HGNC:10983): (solute carrier family 25 member 13) This gene is a member of the mitochondrial carrier family. The encoded protein contains four EF-hand Ca(2+) binding motifs in the N-terminal domain, and localizes to mitochondria. The protein catalyzes the exchange of aspartate for glutamate and a proton across the inner mitochondrial membrane, and is stimulated by calcium on the external side of the inner mitochondrial membrane. Mutations in this gene result in citrullinemia, type II. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.106 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-96121683-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-96121683-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 21514.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-96121683-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr7-96121683-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC25A13NM_014251.3 linkc.1813C>T p.Arg605* stop_gained Exon 17 of 18 ENST00000265631.10 NP_055066.1 Q9UJS0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC25A13ENST00000265631.10 linkc.1813C>T p.Arg605* stop_gained Exon 17 of 18 1 NM_014251.3 ENSP00000265631.6 Q9UJS0-1
SLC25A13ENST00000416240.6 linkc.1816C>T p.Arg606* stop_gained Exon 17 of 18 1 ENSP00000400101.2 Q9UJS0-2
SLC25A13ENST00000494085.1 linkn.316C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
15
AN:
251028
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000737
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135644
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
54
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000545
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000831
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Nov 02, 2015
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The R605X pathogenic variant in the SLC25A13 gene has been reported previously in the compound heterozygous state in a female patient with type II citrullinemia (CTLN2) (Yasuda et al. 2000). This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function through protein truncation. The R605X variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. We interpret R605X as a pathogenic variant. -

Oct 20, 2022
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency Pathogenic:1Other:1
Sep 05, 2021
Genetics and Genomic Medicine Centre, NeuroGen Healthcare, NeuroGen Healthcare
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
GeneReviews
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Citrin deficiency Pathogenic:1
Nov 14, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg605*) in the SLC25A13 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 71 amino acid(s) of the SLC25A13 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs80338729, gnomAD 0.04%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with SLC25A13-related conditions (PMID: 11153906, 32962675, 33763395). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 21514). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Citrullinemia type II Pathogenic:1
Apr 14, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: SLC25A13 c.1813C>T (p.Arg605X) located in the region that escapes NMD in the penultimate exon results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6e-05 in 251028 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SLC25A13 causing Citrullinemia Type II (6e-05 vs 0.0035), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1813C>T has been reported in the literature as a compound heterozygous genotype in multiple individuals affected with Citrullinemia Type II presenting with features of neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis by citrin deficiency (NICCD), failure to thrive, and dyslipidemia by citrin deficiency (FTTDCD), and adult-onset type II citrullinemia (CTLN2) (example, Yasuda_2000, Lu_2005, Kido_2022). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset Pathogenic:1
Mar 18, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency;CN295299:Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset Pathogenic:1
Jun 06, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
Vest4
0.78
GERP RS
4.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80338729; hg19: chr7-95750995; COSMIC: COSV55711009; COSMIC: COSV55711009; API