chr7-96121683-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_014251.3(SLC25A13):c.1813C>T(p.Arg605*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000359 in 1,614,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_014251.3 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC25A13 | ENST00000265631.10 | c.1813C>T | p.Arg605* | stop_gained | Exon 17 of 18 | 1 | NM_014251.3 | ENSP00000265631.6 | ||
SLC25A13 | ENST00000416240.6 | c.1816C>T | p.Arg606* | stop_gained | Exon 17 of 18 | 1 | ENSP00000400101.2 | |||
SLC25A13 | ENST00000494085.1 | n.316C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 1 of 2 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152134Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000598 AC: 15AN: 251028Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000737 AC XY: 10AN XY: 135644
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000369 AC: 54AN: 1461862Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000509 AC XY: 37AN XY: 727230
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152252Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74440
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:2
The R605X pathogenic variant in the SLC25A13 gene has been reported previously in the compound heterozygous state in a female patient with type II citrullinemia (CTLN2) (Yasuda et al. 2000). This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function through protein truncation. The R605X variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. We interpret R605X as a pathogenic variant. -
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Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency Pathogenic:1Other:1
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Citrin deficiency Pathogenic:1
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg605*) in the SLC25A13 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 71 amino acid(s) of the SLC25A13 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs80338729, gnomAD 0.04%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with SLC25A13-related conditions (PMID: 11153906, 32962675, 33763395). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 21514). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Citrullinemia type II Pathogenic:1
Variant summary: SLC25A13 c.1813C>T (p.Arg605X) located in the region that escapes NMD in the penultimate exon results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6e-05 in 251028 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SLC25A13 causing Citrullinemia Type II (6e-05 vs 0.0035), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1813C>T has been reported in the literature as a compound heterozygous genotype in multiple individuals affected with Citrullinemia Type II presenting with features of neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis by citrin deficiency (NICCD), failure to thrive, and dyslipidemia by citrin deficiency (FTTDCD), and adult-onset type II citrullinemia (CTLN2) (example, Yasuda_2000, Lu_2005, Kido_2022). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset Pathogenic:1
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Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency;CN295299:Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset Pathogenic:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at