Genetic Variant SDHAF3:p.Phe53Ile (chr7-97117880-T-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_020186.3(SDHAF3):c.157T>A(p.Phe53Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHAF3
NM_020186.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.69

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SDHAF3 (HGNC:21752): (succinate dehydrogenase complex assembly factor 3) Predicted to be involved in mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II assembly; regulation of gluconeogenesis; and succinate metabolic process. Predicted to be located in mitochondrial matrix. Predicted to be active in mitochondrial intermembrane space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SDHAF3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.977

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDHAF3	NM_020186.3 link	c.157T>A	p.Phe53Ile	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2	ENST00000432641.3	NP_064571.1	Q9NRP4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDHAF3	ENST00000432641.3 link	c.157T>A	p.Phe53Ile	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2	1	NM_020186.3	ENSP00000414066.2	Q9NRP4
SDHAF3	ENST00000360382.4 link	c.157T>A	p.Phe53Ile	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	2		ENSP00000353548.4	F8W9V1
SDHAF3	ENST00000489852.1 link	n.180T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461794

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727180

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26122

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111944

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.83

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.42

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.49

T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.83

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.070

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.11

PhyloP100

6.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.63

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.7

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.49

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.81

MutPred

0.93

Loss of disorder (P = 0.2038);Loss of disorder (P = 0.2038);

MVP

0.37

MPC

0.53

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.0

PromoterAI

0.033

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.93

gMVP

0.61

Mutation Taster

=33/67

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over