chr8-117799758-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_000127.3(EXT1):āc.2195A>Gā(p.Gln732Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
EXT1
NM_000127.3 missense
NM_000127.3 missense
Scores
4
10
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.02
Genes affected
EXT1 (HGNC:3512): (exostosin glycosyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum-resident type II transmembrane glycosyltransferase involved in the chain elongation step of heparan sulfate biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene cause the type I form of multiple exostoses. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EXT1 | NM_000127.3 | c.2195A>G | p.Gln732Arg | missense_variant | 11/11 | ENST00000378204.7 | NP_000118.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EXT1 | ENST00000378204.7 | c.2195A>G | p.Gln732Arg | missense_variant | 11/11 | 1 | NM_000127.3 | ENSP00000367446 | P1 | |
EXT1 | ENST00000684189.1 | n.1662A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 11/11 | ||||||
EXT1 | ENST00000684443.1 | n.2321A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727248
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74332
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Multiple congenital exostosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 27, 2020 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with EXT1-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamine with arginine at codon 732 of the EXT1 protein (p.Gln732Arg). The glutamine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamine and arginine. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
P
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0365);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at