Genetic Variant WASHC5:p.Ala557Ser (chr8-125059395-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3

The NM_014846.4(WASHC5):c.1669G>T(p.Ala557Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A557T) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WASHC5
NM_014846.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.77

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

WASHC5 (HGNC:28984): (WASH complex subunit 5) This gene encodes a 134 kDa protein named strumpellin that is predicted to have multiple transmembrane domains and a spectrin-repeat-containing domain. This ubiquitously expressed gene has its highest expression in skeletal muscle. The protein is named for Strumpell disease; a form of hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP). Spastic paraplegias are a diverse group of disorders in which the autosomal dominant forms are characterized by progressive, lower extremity spasticity caused by axonal degeneration in the terminal portions of the longest descending and ascending corticospinal tracts. More than 30 loci (SPG1-33) have been implicated in hereditary spastic paraplegia diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

WASHC5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
hereditary spastic paraplegia 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

WASHC5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-125059395-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 191232.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.84

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
WASHC5	NM_014846.4 link	c.1669G>T	p.Ala557Ser	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 29	ENST00000318410.12	NP_055661.3	Q12768

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
WASHC5	ENST00000318410.12 link	c.1669G>T	p.Ala557Ser	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 29	1	NM_014846.4	ENSP00000318016.7		Q12768
WASHC5	ENST00000517845.5 link	c.1225G>T	p.Ala409Ser	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 27	2		ENSP00000429676.1		E7EQI7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461856

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39688

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1111994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.458

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.26

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.14

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.78

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.89

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.87

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.75

PhyloP100

7.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.70

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0090

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.67

MutPred

0.72

Loss of catalytic residue at A557 (P = 0.0036);.;

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.80

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.73

gMVP

0.58

Mutation Taster

=68/32

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over