chr8-132132254-A-C

Position:

• chr8-132132254-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004519.4(KCNQ3):​c.1810T>G​(p.Tyr604Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,194 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: KCNQ3 NM_004519.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.37

Genes affected

KCNQ3 (HGNC:6297): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 3) This gene encodes a protein that functions in the regulation of neuronal excitability. The encoded protein forms an M-channel by associating with the products of the related KCNQ2 or KCNQ5 genes, which both encode integral membrane proteins. M-channel currents are inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and are activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. Defects in this gene are a cause of benign familial neonatal convulsions type 2 (BFNC2), also known as epilepsy, benign neonatal type 2 (EBN2). Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNQ3	NM_004519.4	c.1810T>G	p.Tyr604Asp	missense_variant	14/15	ENST00000388996.10	NP_004510.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNQ3	ENST00000388996.10	c.1810T>G	p.Tyr604Asp	missense_variant	14/15	1	NM_004519.4	ENSP00000373648	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152194 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152194 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74346

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.25
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.34	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.25
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.73	D;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.35
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.41
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.76	T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.35	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.66	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.52	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.50	N;.;N;N;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.57
Sift	Benign	0.10	T;.;T;T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.13	T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen		0.99	D;.;.;D;.
Vest4		0.57
MutPred		0.34		Loss of phosphorylation at Y604 (P = 0.0228);.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.71
MPC		0.63
ClinPred		0.89	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.17
gMVP		0.61

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060500606; hg19: chr8-133144501;