chr8-139618620-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_001282534.2(KCNK9):​c.763C>T​(p.Arg255Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNK9
NM_001282534.2 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNK9 (HGNC:6283): (potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 9) This gene encodes a protein that contains multiple transmembrane regions and two pore-forming P domains and functions as a pH-dependent potassium channel. Amplification and overexpression of this gene have been observed in several types of human carcinomas. This gene is imprinted in the brain, with preferential expression from the maternal allele. A mutation in this gene was associated with Birk-Barel dysmorphism syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KCNK9. . Gene score misZ 2.9038 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.4593 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Birk-Barel syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31432587).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNK9NM_001282534.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.763C>T p.Arg255Trp missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000520439.3 NP_001269463.1
KCNK9NR_104210.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.894C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNK9ENST00000520439.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.763C>T p.Arg255Trp missense_variant 2/21 NM_001282534.2 ENSP00000430676 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251066
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135770
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 25, 2022The c.763C>T (p.R255W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the KCNK9 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 763, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 255 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 08, 2019In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;D;D;D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.79
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
.;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
.;D;D;.;.
Polyphen
0.13
B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.58, 0.48
MutPred
0.44
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0337);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0337);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0337);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0337);.;
MVP
0.58
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753634595; hg19: chr8-140630863; COSMIC: COSV57281383; COSMIC: COSV57281383; API