chr8-143816630-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_078480.3(PUF60):ā€‹c.1570G>Cā€‹(p.Glu524Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PUF60
NM_078480.3 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
PUF60 (HGNC:17042): (poly(U) binding splicing factor 60) This gene encodes a nucleic acid-binding protein that plays a role in a variety of nuclear processes, including pre-mRNA splicing and transcriptional regulation. The encoded protein forms a complex with the far upstream DNA element (FUSE) and FUSE-binding protein at the myelocytomatosis oncogene (MYC) promoter. This complex represses MYC transcription through the core-TFIIH basal transcription factor. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PUF60. . Gene score misZ: 4.4358 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.9183 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 16 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 6 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with 8q24.3 microdeletion syndrome, syndromic intellectual disability.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PUF60NM_078480.3 linkc.1570G>C p.Glu524Gln missense_variant 12/12 ENST00000526683.6 NP_510965.1 Q9UHX1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PUF60ENST00000526683.6 linkc.1570G>C p.Glu524Gln missense_variant 12/121 NM_078480.3 ENSP00000434359.1 Q9UHX1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249144
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135198
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727032
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 17, 2024The c.1570G>C (p.E524Q) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the PUF60 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1570, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 524 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on data from gnomAD, the C allele has an overall frequency of <0.001% (1/249144) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.005% (1/21546) of European (Finnish) alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. This missense alteration is located in a region that has a low rate of benign missense variation (Lek, 2016; Firth, 2009). This alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
PUF60-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 14, 2023The PUF60 c.1570G>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu524Gln. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0046% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/8-144898800-C-G). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.097
T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.39
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0446);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.59
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1222085807; hg19: chr8-144898800; API