chr8-144513060-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):c.2542C>T(p.Arg848Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000348 in 1,580,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R848H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.08

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Baller-Gerold syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
osteosarcoma
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
rapadilino syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

RECQL4 links:

ENSG00000265393 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000265393 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RECQL4	NM_004260.4 link	c.2542C>T	p.Arg848Cys	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 21	ENST00000617875.6	NP_004251.4	O94761

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RECQL4	ENST00000617875.6 link	c.2542C>T	p.Arg848Cys	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 21	1	NM_004260.4	ENSP00000482313.2	O94761
RECQL4	ENST00000621189.4 link	c.1471C>T	p.Arg491Cys	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 20	1		ENSP00000483145.1	A0A087X072
RECQL4	ENST00000534626.6 link	c.712C>T	p.Arg238Cys	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8	5		ENSP00000477457.1	V9GZ64
ENSG00000265393	ENST00000580385.1 link	n.271+223G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000402

AC:

AN:

199186

AF XY:

0.0000461

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000574

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000364

AC:

AN:

1428148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000212

AC XY:

AN XY:

707458

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000610

AC:

AN:

32794

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40100

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25038

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37982

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000244

AC:

AN:

81972

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000607

AC:

AN:

49460

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5704

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

1096006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000508

AC:

AN:

59092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68040

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.542

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000456

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.00000840

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Baller-Gerold syndrome

Uncertain:1

Nov 04, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 848 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Arg848Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs757540549, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459411). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RECQL4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.43

CADD

Benign

4.9

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.79

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.10

T;T

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.13

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0064

MetaRNN

Benign

0.075

T;T

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

.;M

PhyloP100

-1.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.030

D;D

Polyphen

0.11

.;B

Vest4

0.092

MVP

0.69

GERP RS

-2.8

PromoterAI

0.029

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.54

Mutation Taster

=84/16

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.67

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.67

Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr8-144513060-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over