chr8-144513271-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.2410C>T​(p.Arg804Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000157 in 1,595,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R804Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

6
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.863

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2410C>T p.Arg804Trp missense_variant 14/21 ENST00000617875.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2410C>T p.Arg804Trp missense_variant 14/211 NM_004260.4 P1
RECQL4ENST00000621189.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1339C>T p.Arg447Trp missense_variant 13/201
ENST00000580385.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.272-335G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
RECQL4ENST00000534626.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.635-133C>T intron_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000316
AC:
7
AN:
221202
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000406
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
123248
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000200
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000152
AC:
22
AN:
1442912
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
47
AF XY:
0.0000153
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
717650
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000255
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000361
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000667
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000612
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 18, 2022The c.2410C>T (p.R804W) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 14) of the RECQL4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2410, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 804 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Baller-Gerold syndrome;C1849453:Rapadilino syndrome;C5203410:Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 03, 2022- -
Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 804 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Arg804Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs753536598, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459398). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RECQL4 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D;D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.9
.;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.88
MVP
0.78
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753536598; hg19: chr8-145738654; COSMIC: COSV52879835; COSMIC: COSV52879835; API