chr8-144513680-A-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):āc.2091T>Gā(p.Phe697Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000258 in 1,552,352 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense
NM_004260.4 missense
Scores
2
2
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.446
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.753
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RECQL4 | NM_004260.4 | c.2091T>G | p.Phe697Leu | missense_variant | 13/21 | ENST00000617875.6 | NP_004251.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RECQL4 | ENST00000617875.6 | c.2091T>G | p.Phe697Leu | missense_variant | 13/21 | 1 | NM_004260.4 | ENSP00000482313.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000143 AC: 2AN: 1401154Hom.: 0 Cov.: 48 AF XY: 0.00000145 AC XY: 1AN XY: 691450
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000136 AC XY: 1AN XY: 73786
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Rapadilino syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM) | - | - - |
Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 29, 2023 | This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 697 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Phe697Leu). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with RAPADILINO syndrome (PMID: 18716613). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56405). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RECQL4 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects RECQL4 function (PMID: 23238538). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
Sift4G
Benign
T;D
Polyphen
0.034
.;B
Vest4
MVP
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at