chr8-16120516-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_138715.3(MSR1):​c.1124G>A​(p.Cys375Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSR1
NM_138715.3 missense

Scores

11
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSR1 (HGNC:7376): (macrophage scavenger receptor 1) This gene encodes the class A macrophage scavenger receptors, which include three different types (1, 2, 3) generated by alternative splicing of this gene. These receptors or isoforms are macrophage-specific trimeric integral membrane glycoproteins and have been implicated in many macrophage-associated physiological and pathological processes including atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, and host defense. The isoforms type 1 and type 2 are functional receptors and are able to mediate the endocytosis of modified low density lipoproteins (LDLs). The isoform type 3 does not internalize modified LDL (acetyl-LDL) despite having the domain shown to mediate this function in the types 1 and 2 isoforms. It has an altered intracellular processing and is trapped within the endoplasmic reticulum, making it unable to perform endocytosis. The isoform type 3 can inhibit the function of isoforms type 1 and type 2 when co-expressed, indicating a dominant negative effect and suggesting a mechanism for regulation of scavenger receptor activity in macrophages. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MSR1NM_138715.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124G>A p.Cys375Tyr missense_variant 9/10 ENST00000262101.10
MSR1NM_001363744.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1178G>A p.Cys393Tyr missense_variant 9/10
MSR1NM_138716.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1034-10298G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MSR1ENST00000262101.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124G>A p.Cys375Tyr missense_variant 9/101 NM_138715.3 P1P21757-1
MSR1ENST00000445506.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1178G>A p.Cys393Tyr missense_variant 9/101
MSR1ENST00000355282.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1034-10298G>A intron_variant 1 P21757-3
MSR1ENST00000350896.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1034-10298G>A intron_variant 5 P21757-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
29
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
29

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 16, 2023The c.1124G>A (p.C375Y) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the MSR1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1124, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 375 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.5
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.95
.;Gain of phosphorylation at C393 (P = 0.0478);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.010
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr8-15978025; API