chr8-1771124-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM5PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_018941.4(CLN8):​c.70C>G​(p.Arg24Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,613,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R24H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000086 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLN8
NM_018941.4 missense

Scores

6
7
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.44

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLN8 (HGNC:2079): (CLN8 transmembrane ER and ERGIC protein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein belonging to a family of proteins containing TLC domains, which are postulated to function in lipid synthesis, transport, or sensing. The protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and may recycle between the ER and ER-Golgi intermediate compartment. Mutations in this gene are associated with a disorder characterized by progressive epilepsy with cognitive disabilities (EPMR), which is a subtype of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL). Patients with mutations in this gene have altered levels of sphingolipid and phospholipids in the brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
CLN8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 northern epilepsy variant
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • autism spectrum disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 21 uncertain in NM_018941.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-1771125-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 2056379.
PP5
Variant 8-1771124-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-1771124-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2802.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018941.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CLN8
NM_018941.4
MANE Select
c.70C>Gp.Arg24Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_061764.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CLN8
ENST00000331222.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.70C>Gp.Arg24Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000328182.4
KBTBD11-OT1
ENST00000635855.1
TSL:5
n.70C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 30ENSP00000489726.1
CLN8
ENST00000519254.2
TSL:5
c.70C>Gp.Arg24Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000490016.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000856
AC:
13
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000103
AC:
26
AN:
251484
AF XY:
0.000103
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
55
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
55
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000856
AC:
13
AN:
151920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000944
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41356
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
13
AN:
10570
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 (2)
1
-
-
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (1)
1
-
-
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 northern epilepsy variant (2)
1
-
-
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8;C1864923:Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 northern epilepsy variant (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
5.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.074
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.68
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1259)
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=53/47
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894064; hg19: chr8-1719290; API