chr8-18071302-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_177924.5(ASAH1):​c.214G>A​(p.Val72Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.478 in 1,553,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 182,271 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.43 ( 14935 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.48 ( 167336 hom. )

Consequence

ASAH1
NM_177924.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

18
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001074
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.552
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASAH1 (HGNC:735): (N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase 1) This gene encodes a member of the acid ceramidase family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed. Processing of this preproprotein generates alpha and beta subunits that heterodimerize to form the mature lysosomal enzyme, which catalyzes the degradation of ceramide into sphingosine and free fatty acid. This enzyme is overexpressed in multiple human cancers and may play a role in cancer progression. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disorder, Farber lipogranulomatosis, and a neuromuscular disorder, spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=6.661483E-6).
BP6
Variant 8-18071302-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-18071302-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259278.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-18071302-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.519 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ASAH1NM_177924.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.214G>A p.Val72Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/14 ENST00000637790.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ASAH1ENST00000637790.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.214G>A p.Val72Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/141 NM_177924.5 P2Q13510-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.430
AC:
65204
AN:
151720
Hom.:
14920
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.276
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.577
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.528
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.619
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.381
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.523
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.420
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.430
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.487
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.465
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.487
AC:
112543
AN:
230982
Hom.:
28638
AF XY:
0.490
AC XY:
60934
AN XY:
124416
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.267
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.653
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.608
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.361
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.532
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.409
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.480
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.494
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.484
AC:
678020
AN:
1401964
Hom.:
167336
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.486
AC XY:
339797
AN XY:
698614
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.265
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.638
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.609
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.401
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.537
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.411
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.484
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.476
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.430
AC:
65259
AN:
151838
Hom.:
14935
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.431
AC XY:
31928
AN XY:
74156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.276
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.529
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.619
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.381
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.524
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.420
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.487
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.461
Alfa
AF:
0.481
Hom.:
23649
Bravo
AF:
0.434
TwinsUK
AF:
0.483
AC:
1791
ALSPAC
AF:
0.489
AC:
1883
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.289
AC:
1275
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.493
AC:
4243
ExAC
AF:
0.463
AC:
56120
Asia WGS
AF:
0.419
AC:
1455
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 29, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: 54% of total chromosomes in ExAC -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 25, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27026573) -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicOct 22, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 20, 2017- -
Farber lipogranulomatosis Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Spinal muscular atrophy-progressive myoclonic epilepsy syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.73
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
0.26
DANN
Benign
0.32
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.093
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.044
.;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.000043
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.41
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.28
.;N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.038
Sift
Benign
0.21
.;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
.;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.055, 0.032, 0.043, 0.068
MPC
0.0031
ClinPred
0.0036
T
GERP RS
-3.3
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000011
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.050
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1071645; hg19: chr8-17928811; COSMIC: COSV50502085; COSMIC: COSV50502085; API