chr8-18075578-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_177924.5(ASAH1):​c.88G>A​(p.Asp30Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00017 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ASAH1
NM_177924.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.503
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASAH1 (HGNC:735): (N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase 1) This gene encodes a member of the acid ceramidase family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed. Processing of this preproprotein generates alpha and beta subunits that heterodimerize to form the mature lysosomal enzyme, which catalyzes the degradation of ceramide into sphingosine and free fatty acid. This enzyme is overexpressed in multiple human cancers and may play a role in cancer progression. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disorder, Farber lipogranulomatosis, and a neuromuscular disorder, spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01880452).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ASAH1NM_177924.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.88G>A p.Asp30Asn missense_variant 2/14 ENST00000637790.2 NP_808592.2 Q13510-1Q53H01A8K0B6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASAH1ENST00000637790.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.88G>A p.Asp30Asn missense_variant 2/141 NM_177924.5 ENSP00000490272.1 Q13510-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000259
AC:
65
AN:
251420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000250
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000174
AC:
255
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000166
AC XY:
121
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000409
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000185
ExAC
AF:
0.000313
AC:
38
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 27, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicFeb 10, 2023BP4 -
Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 1;C5779613:Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, flagged submissionresearchCirak Lab, University Hospital CologneJun 28, 2019- -
Farber lipogranulomatosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.089
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
.;N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.076
Sift
Benign
0.25
.;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
.;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B;B;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.41, 0.39, 0.40, 0.49
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.0032
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200758704; hg19: chr8-17933087; COSMIC: COSV50502274; COSMIC: COSV50502274; API