chr8-19954279-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000237.3(LPL):​c.701C>T​(p.Pro234Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,613,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P234P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LPL
NM_000237.3 missense

Scores

17
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.52

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LPL (HGNC:6677): (lipoprotein lipase) LPL encodes lipoprotein lipase, which is expressed in heart, muscle, and adipose tissue. LPL functions as a homodimer, and has the dual functions of triglyceride hydrolase and ligand/bridging factor for receptor-mediated lipoprotein uptake. Severe mutations that cause LPL deficiency result in type I hyperlipoproteinemia, while less extreme mutations in LPL are linked to many disorders of lipoprotein metabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LPL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
  • hyperlipidemia, familial combined, LPL related
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 15 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_000237.3
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 52 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: -0.36753 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency, hyperlipidemia, familial combined, LPL related.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
PP5
Variant 8-19954279-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-19954279-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1527.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000237.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LPL
NM_000237.3
MANE Select
c.701C>Tp.Pro234Leu
missense
Exon 5 of 10NP_000228.1P06858

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LPL
ENST00000650287.1
MANE Select
c.701C>Tp.Pro234Leu
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000497642.1P06858
LPL
ENST00000965928.1
c.701C>Tp.Pro234Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 12ENSP00000635987.1
LPL
ENST00000965929.1
c.698C>Tp.Pro233Leu
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000635988.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251454
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
50
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000405
AC:
45
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.00233887), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.350
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000513
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Hyperlipoproteinemia, type I (3)
2
-
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (2)
2
-
-
Hyperlipidemia, familial combined, LPL related (2)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Hyperlipidemia, familial combined, LPL related;C0023817:Hyperlipoproteinemia, type I (1)
1
-
-
LPL-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.43
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.96
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs118204060; hg19: chr8-19811790; API