Variant chr8-21702881-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001495.5(GFRA2):c.1142C>T(p.Thr381Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000386 in 1,607,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GFRA2
NM_001495.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.26

Variant links:

Genes affected

GFRA2 (HGNC:4244): (GDNF family receptor alpha 2) Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) are two structurally related, potent neurotrophic factors that play key roles in the control of neuron survival and differentiation. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the GDNF receptor family. It is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol(GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both GDNF and NTN, and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. This encoded protein acts preferentially as a receptor for NTN compared to its other family member, GDNF family receptor alpha 1. This gene is a candidate gene for RET-associated diseases. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

GFRA2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1488204).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GFRA2	NM_001495.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1142C>T	p.Thr381Met	missense_variant	7/9	ENST00000524240.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GFRA2	ENST00000524240.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1142C>T	p.Thr381Met	missense_variant	7/9	1	NM_001495.5	P1	O00451-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000745

AC:

AN:

241450

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000381

AC XY:

AN XY:

131288

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000267

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000104

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000366

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000693

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000385

AC:

AN:

1455778

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000249

AC XY:

AN XY:

724286

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000304

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000272

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000388

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000256

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000334

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000665

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000678

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 17, 2023

The c.1142C>T (p.T381M) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the GFRA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1142, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 381 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.077

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.58

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

T;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.13

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.082

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;L;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.66

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

N;N;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.044

Sift

Uncertain

0.020

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.071

T;T;D;T

Polyphen

0.15

B;B;P;.

Vest4

0.29

MutPred

0.16

Loss of phosphorylation at T381 (P = 0.0203);Loss of phosphorylation at T381 (P = 0.0203);.;.;

MVP

0.47

MPC

0.022

ClinPred

0.032

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.044

gMVP

0.52

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over